Standard American Lesson 3
Responder’s Limit Bids
Limit bids are useful bids as they can show the strength and the shape of the hand.
A new suit bid is not a limit bid. Limit bids are:
- Notrump bids
- Same suit bids – bidding a suit that has already been bid by either player
♠ Responder’s Limit Bids with 3+ card support
Remember that if you have 3-card support for the opener’s major suit, you should raise that suit immediately.
| Opener |
Responder |
|
| 1 ♥/ ♠ |
2 ♥/ ♠ |
= 6-9 TP & 3 trumps |
| |
3 ♥/ ♠ |
= 10-12 TP & 3 trumps |
| |
|
|
Bidding game directly is a pre-emptive bid designed to shut out the opponents.
It promises 6-9 HCP with either 4 trumps & a void, or 5 trumps & a singleton.
If you have more than 13 HCP, you must change suit first and then bid game.
Partner opens 1♥. What is your bid?
| (a) |
(b) |
(c) |
|
|
|
| ♠ 9763 |
♠ AJ6 |
♠ 2 |
| ♥ A642 |
♥ J96 |
♥ J98756 |
| ♦ AQ5 |
♦ Q53 |
♦ K53 |
| ♣ 83 |
♣ J653 |
♣ KQ9 |
| (a) 3♥ |
Show your support and 10-12 HCP. |
| (b) 2♥ |
Shows support again and 6-9 HCP. |
| (c) 4♥ |
. This promises a weak hand and a shortage. |
(d)
♠ A763
♥ A642
♦ AQ5
♣ 98
(d) Bid 1♠ first and then 4♥. You can’t bid 4♥ immediately, as that would show a weak hand.
♣ Responder’s Limit Bids Without 3+ card support
If you don’t have a fit, you can respond in notrumps. This is also a limit bid.
Again, it’s vital to show your strength in case you have combined values for game.

Partner opens 1♥. What is your bid?
| (a) |
(b) |
(c) |
|
|
|
| ♠ A76 |
♠ AJ6 |
♠ J62 |
| ♥ A6 |
♥ 96 |
♥ 62 |
| ♦ AQ54 |
♦ Q532 |
♦ AK53 |
| ♣ K653 |
♣ Q532 |
♣ KQ98 |
| (a) 3NT |
You have no major fit but you have the agreed strength to bid game. |
| (b) 1NT |
6-9 HCP and no fit. |
| (c) 2NT |
showing 13-15 HCP and no fit. |
| (d) |
(e) |
(f) |
|
|
|
| ♠ A762 |
♠ QJ6 |
♠ J6 |
| ♥ A6 |
♥ 96 |
♥ K962 |
| ♦ AQ4 |
♦ AQ53 |
♦ K85 |
| ♣ K653 |
♣ Q532 |
♣ KQ98 |
| (d) 1♠ |
Look for a major fit before deciding which game to bid. |
| (e) 2♣ |
Subsequently you should bid 2NT, showing 10-12 HCP. |
| (f) 3♥ |
Don’t forget to show your support, if possible, for partner’s major suit. |
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